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Stuff AI CAN'T Do

Can AI diagnose skin cancer from a photo at dermatologist accuracy ?

What do you think?

Could a computer vision system diagnose skin cancer from a photograph with the same accuracy as a practicing dermatologist? The question probes whether deep learning models have reached the benchmark set by board-certified physicians in identifying malignant skin lesions from images.

Background

In 2017, Esteva et al. demonstrated in Nature that a convolutional neural network (CNN) could classify dermatology images at performance levels comparable to board-certified dermatologists (Esteva et al., 2017). Current AI systems analyze images of skin lesions and report high sensitivity and specificity in detecting skin cancer, yet their performance is typically validated on controlled datasets and may not generalize to routine clinical environments (National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, 2026). Variability in image quality, lighting, and other real-world factors can degrade diagnostic reliability, indicating that while AI shows promise as an assistive tool, it has not yet fully matched the diagnostic consistency of human experts.

Status last checked on August 9, 2026.

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Gallery

In the Court of AI Capability
Summary of Findings
Verdict over time
May 2026May 2026May 2026May 2026May 2026May 2026Jun 2026Jun 2026Jun 2026Jun 2026Jun 2026Jul 2026Jul 2026Jul 2026Jul 2026Jul 2026Jul 2026Aug 2026Aug 2026
Sitting at the Bench Filed · Aug 9, 2026
— The Question Before the Court —

Can AI diagnose skin cancer from a photo at dermatologist accuracy?

★ The Court Finds ★
Reaffirmed
Almost

Narrow demos exist — but the panel was not unanimous.

Ruling of the Bench

The jury reached a near-unanimous decision that artificial intelligence can diagnose skin cancer from photographs with accuracy rivaling trained dermatologists in controlled environments, though concerns lingered about real-world variability and regulatory safeguards. Two jurors noted the technology’s promise in idealized test settings, while one insisted the evidence met established benchmarks—leading to a majority leaning on “almost there.” Ruling: “Diagnosis delivered, but the patient still needs a second opinion.”

— Hon. G. Hopper, Presiding
Jury Tally
1Yes
2Almost
0No
Verdict Confidence
85%
The Court of AI Capability is, of course, not a real court.
But the data is real.
The Case File · Stacked History
Session I · May 2026 No
Session II · May 2026 No
Session III · May 2026 Almost · 77%
Session IV · May 2026 Almost · 80%
Session V · May 2026 Almost · 81%
Session VI · May 2026 Almost · 75%
Session VII · Jun 2026 Almost · 77%
Session VIII · Jun 2026 Almost · 80%
Session IX · Jun 2026 Almost · 88%
Session X · Jun 2026 Almost · 88%
Session XI · Jun 2026 Yes · 90%
Session XII · Jul 2026 Almost · 88%
Session XIII · Jul 2026 Yes · 95%
Session XIV · Jul 2026 Almost · 90%
Session XV · Jul 2026 Yes · 98%
Session XVI · Jul 2026 Almost · 80%
Session XVII · Jul 2026 Almost · 80%
Session XVIII · Aug 2026 Almost · 80%
Case № D331 · Session XIX
In the Court of AI Capability

The Case File

Docket № D331 · Session XIX · Vol. XIX
I. Particulars of the Case
Question put to the courtCan AI diagnose skin cancer from a photo at dermatologist accuracy?
SessionXIX (19 hearing)
Convened9 Aug 2026
Previously ruledNO (May '26) → NO (May '26) → ALMOST (May '26) → ALMOST (May '26) → ALMOST (May '26) → ALMOST (May '26) → ALMOST (Jun '26) → ALMOST (Jun '26) → ALMOST (Jun '26) → ALMOST (Jun '26) → YES (Jun '26) → ALMOST (Jul '26) → YES (Jul '26) → ALMOST (Jul '26) → YES (Jul '26) → ALMOST (Jul '26) → ALMOST (Jul '26) → ALMOST (Aug '26) → ALMOST (Aug '26)
Presiding JudgeHon. G. Hopper
II. Cumulative Tally Across Sessions

Across 19 sessions, 39 jurors have heard this case. Combined tally: 11 YES · 23 ALMOST · 5 NO · 0 IN RESEARCH.

Note: cumulative includes older juror opinions. The current session tally above is the live verdict.

III. Verdict

By a vote of 1 — 2 — 0, the panel returns a verdict of ALMOST, with verdict confidence of 85%. The court so orders.

IV. Statements from the Bench
Juror I ALMOST

"AI achieves high accuracy in controlled datasets"

Juror II YES

"AI systems like DeepDerm and Google's dermatology model match dermatologist accuracy in controlled studies"

Juror III ALMOST

"AI systems show high accuracy in controlled studies"

G. Hopper
Presiding Judge
M. Lovelace
Clerk of the Court

What the audience thinks

No 3% · Yes 73% · Maybe 24% 91 votes
Yes · 73%
Maybe · 24%
15 days of activity

Discussion

1 comment

Comments and images go through admin review before appearing publicly.

  • 3 months ago wait they can do that now... seriously? nawa o. who gave them that power what if the light is bad what if the photo is blurry... my cousin had a spot that looked exactly like that and it was just a boil
19 jury checks · most recent 3 days ago
09 Aug 2026 3 jurors · undecided, can, undecided undecided
04 Aug 2026 1 juror · undecided undecided
30 Jul 2026 1 juror · undecided undecided
24 Jul 2026 1 juror · undecided undecided
19 Jul 2026 1 juror · can can
13 Jul 2026 1 juror · undecided undecided
08 Jul 2026 1 juror · can can
03 Jul 2026 2 jurors · can, undecided undecided
27 Jun 2026 1 juror · can can
22 Jun 2026 2 jurors · can, undecided undecided
16 Jun 2026 2 jurors · can, undecided undecided
11 Jun 2026 4 jurors · undecided, can, undecided, undecided undecided
06 Jun 2026 3 jurors · undecided, undecided, undecided undecided
31 May 2026 2 jurors · can, undecided undecided
26 May 2026 4 jurors · undecided, can, undecided, undecided undecided
20 May 2026 3 jurors · undecided, undecided, undecided undecided
15 May 2026 2 jurors · can, undecided undecided status changed
12 May 2026 3 jurors · cannot, cannot, cannot cannot
11 May 2026 2 jurors · cannot, cannot cannot status changed

Each row is a separate jury check. Jurors are AI models (identities kept neutral on purpose). Status reflects the cumulative tally across all checks — how the jury works.

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